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CoreWeave Launches $2.7 Billion IPO Amid AI Cloud Boom

Tech
0 min read
Key Points:
– Nvidia-backed AI cloud firm aims for a $32B valuation with shares priced at $47-$55.
– Once a crypto-mining firm, CoreWeave now dominates AI cloud services, with Microsoft driving most of its revenue.
– Despite backing from Cisco and JPMorgan, CoreWeave faces high losses and financial control concerns.

CoreWeave Inc., a cloud-computing firm specializing in AI infrastructure, has announced plans for an initial public offering (IPO) aimed at raising as much as $2.7 billion. The Nvidia-backed company, along with some of its investors, is marketing shares at a price range of $47 to $55, which would give CoreWeave a market value of approximately $26 billion based on outstanding shares. If fully diluted, the valuation could reach as high as $32 billion.

Founded in 2017 as a crypto-mining firm, CoreWeave has rapidly transitioned into a leading provider of cloud-based AI solutions. The company has established itself as a crucial player in AI computing by leveraging Nvidia’s high-performance GPUs to power data centers. This strategic positioning has allowed it to secure major customers, including Microsoft, which accounted for nearly two-thirds of its 2024 revenue.

CoreWeave reported revenue of $1.9 billion in 2024, a massive jump from $229 million in the prior year. However, the company is still operating at a loss, with a net deficit of $863 million last year compared to $594 million in 2023. The high concentration of revenue from a small number of clients—77% of 2024 revenue coming from just two customers—remains a potential risk factor for investors.

Ahead of its public listing, CoreWeave has sealed significant partnerships, including a deal to provide AI infrastructure to OpenAI worth up to $11.9 billion. Additionally, the company is set to acquire AI developer platform Weights & Biases for approximately 1 million Class A shares, a move expected to enhance its cloud capabilities.

Despite its rapid expansion, CoreWeave faces challenges related to internal financial controls. In its IPO filings, the company disclosed “material weaknesses” in IT controls and a shortage of qualified personnel in financial reporting. Addressing these issues will be crucial as it transitions into a publicly traded company.

The IPO comes amid heightened investor interest in AI-driven cloud infrastructure. CoreWeave has attracted backing from prominent firms including Magnetar Capital, Coatue Management, Jane Street, Fidelity, and Lykos Global Management. Notably, Cisco Systems recently invested in CoreWeave as part of a transaction valuing the company at $23 billion.

Following the IPO, CEO Michael Intrator is expected to hold 37% of shareholder voting power through his control of Class B shares. Nvidia, a key investor, will retain 1.2% of voting power, while Magnetar will hold 7%.

The offering is being led by Morgan Stanley, JPMorgan, and Goldman Sachs, with CoreWeave shares set to trade under the ticker symbol CRWV on the Nasdaq. The outcome of this IPO will serve as a critical indicator of investor appetite for AI-focused cloud firms and could set the stage for further public offerings in the sector.

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